Sexual crimes committed in the virtual environment

mechanisms of combat and protection of victims

Abstract

The growing use of the internet has led to discussions about the risks associated with digital anonymity, making it easier to commit crimes such as virtual rape and child pornography, with children and adolescents as victims. Telegram, one of the main messaging apps, is often used to disseminate criminal content, with a 78% increase in reports between the first and second half of 2024, according to SaferNet Brasil. Cybercrime investigations require technical strategies, such as analyzing access logs and breaking confidentiality, in order to trace and identify those responsible. The Brazilian Civil Rights Framework for the Internet and the Cybercrime Law establish legal mechanisms for the collection of essential data in the investigation of these infractions, considering that the investigation phase involves the use of digital evidence, cooperation with internet providers and judicial authorization for access to data that helps identify criminals. This article used bibliographical research as its methodology, with the help of books, magazines and websites specializing in the subject.